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Who Discovered Electricity? Uncover the History of Energy

Learn who invented electricity and more key milestones.

Written by Dominique Coury

Edited by Jamie Cesanek

Last updated November 24, 2025

Benjamin Franklin testing electrical current theory with kite
FPG/The Image Bank/Getty images

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Key Points

  • Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Edison, and many other scientists and researchers contributed to the discovery of electricity.
  • Electricity is the movement of electrons between atoms, which generates an electrical charge. We can harness this charge to power devices in our homes.
  • Electrical grids today send electricity to millions of homes and businesses through interconnected power lines and infrastructure.
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